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Alphabet sold $12.4 billion of stock and borrowed $29 billion last quarter. The data centers took $51.4 billion.

SummaryA year ago Alphabet was buying back its own shares. In Q3 2026 it bought back none, sold new stock, raised debt, and posted negative free cash flow of $9.1 billion as AI spending outran the cash its business brings in.

· MODEL Editors · 2 min read

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Cartoon. Headline: Alphabet, Q3 2025: buys back $11.5B of its own stock. Alphabet, Q3 2026: buys back $0. Sells $12.4B of new stock. Borrows $29.0B. Spends $51.4B on servers and data centers. The data centers are eating well. Below, a grinning server-rack monster wearing a napkin bib, labelled AI data centers ($51.4B this quarter), eats stacks of cash at a table with a knife and fork. A man in a suit pushes a wheelbarrow of cash, labelled Refill: $12.4B new stock plus $29.0B new debt. On the floor a cracked piggy bank is labelled Free cash flow: -$9.1B. Footer: source Alphabet Q3 2026 results, SEC filing, Oct 28; $GOOGL; Not investment advice. Watermark: MODEL, readmodelmag.com.
The refill is the part that changed. Illustration by MODEL. Original. Image source.

Alphabet's third-quarter numbers, released Wednesday, October 28, show the AI build-out now costs more than the business throws off in cash. The cash flow statement in its SEC filing tells the story in four lines.

The four lines (quarter ended September 30, 2026).

  • Spent on property and equipment, mostly servers, networking and data centers: $51.4 billion, up from $24.0 billion a year earlier.
  • Cash from operations: $42.3 billion, down from $48.4 billion a year earlier.
  • Stock buybacks: $0, versus $11.5 billion in the same quarter of 2025.
  • New money raised: $12.4 billion from issuing common stock and $29.0 billion of new debt.

That leaves free cash flow, which Alphabet defines as operating cash minus spending on property and equipment, at negative $9.1 billion. It was also negative in the second quarter (minus $5.9 billion), so this is two in a row. Over the last 12 months it is still positive, at $19.7 billion.

What Alphabet says. Finance chief Anat Ashkenazi said on the call that the "vast majority" of capital spending went to technical infrastructure for AI, and that the cash hit was made worse by building up inventory for TPU system sales and a $5.2 billion payment for a 2018 European Commission fine. Alphabet kept its 2026 capital spending forecast of $195 billion to $205 billion and said spending will "increase significantly" in 2027, per CNBC. It ended the quarter with $265.1 billion in cash and marketable securities.

The rest of the quarter. Revenue was $127.6 billion, up 25%. Earnings were $2.12 a share; Alphabet says an $8.7 billion loss on equity investments, mainly its SpaceX stake, cut that by $0.55. CNBC reported Search revenue of $63.35 billion, below the $64.96 billion analysts expected. Alphabet ($GOOGL) closed at $324.89 and traded around $292.50 late in extended trading, roughly 10% lower (Yahoo Finance).

Our take. None of this means Google is short of money: $265 billion in the bank is a lot of cushion. The joke is the reversal. A year ago the company had so much spare cash it was buying back its own shares. Now it is selling new shares and borrowing to keep feeding the data centers, and it says next year's bill will be bigger. Investors on Wednesday night wanted to see more of that spending come back as revenue. Not investment advice.

Sources

  1. Alphabet Q3 2026 earnings release, Exhibit 99.1 (Oct 28, 2026)

    SEC EDGAR

  2. Alphabet (GOOGL) earnings Q3 2026 (Oct 28, 2026)

    CNBC

  3. Stocks making the biggest moves after hours (Oct 28, 2026)

    CNBC

  4. Alphabet Q3 2026 earnings call transcript (Oct 28, 2026)

    Benzinga

Not investment advice.

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